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feature/fr
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v1
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Kenneth Barbour | 197c95145f |
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# Ignore build directories
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/build/
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.cmake/
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# Ignore Python virtual environment created by ESP-IDF
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.python_env/
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.espressif/
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# Ignore CMake generated files
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CMakeLists.txt.user
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CMakeCache.txt
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cmake_install.cmake
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Makefile
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# Ignore SDK configuration files generated during build
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sdkconfig
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sdkconfig.old
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sdkconfig.defaults
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# Ignore auto-generated dependency management files
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managed_components/
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# Ignore pytest artifacts
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pytest_blink.py
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# Ignore temporary files (common across many systems)
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*.pyc
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__pycache__/
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*.log
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*.tmp
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*.swp
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*~
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*.bak
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# Ignore ESP-IDF download cache
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/components/
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# Other IDE specific files (if you're using any)
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.vscode/
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.idea/
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# Ignore firmware binaries
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*.bin
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*.elf
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*.map
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# Ignore archives
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*.zip
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*.tar
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*.gz
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# The following five lines of boilerplate have to be in your project's
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# CMakeLists in this exact order for cmake to work correctly
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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.16)
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include($ENV{IDF_PATH}/tools/cmake/project.cmake)
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project(blink)
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| Supported Targets | ESP32 | ESP32-C2 | ESP32-C3 | ESP32-C6 | ESP32-H2 | ESP32-P4 | ESP32-S2 | ESP32-S3 |
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| ----------------- | ----- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
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# Blink Example
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(See the README.md file in the upper level 'examples' directory for more information about examples.)
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This example demonstrates how to blink a LED by using the GPIO driver or using the [led_strip](https://components.espressif.com/component/espressif/led_strip) library if the LED is addressable e.g. [WS2812](https://cdn-shop.adafruit.com/datasheets/WS2812B.pdf). The `led_strip` library is installed via [component manager](main/idf_component.yml).
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## How to Use Example
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Before project configuration and build, be sure to set the correct chip target using `idf.py set-target <chip_name>`.
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### Hardware Required
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* A development board with normal LED or addressable LED on-board (e.g., ESP32-S3-DevKitC, ESP32-C6-DevKitC etc.)
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* A USB cable for Power supply and programming
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See [Development Boards](https://www.espressif.com/en/products/devkits) for more information about it.
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### Configure the Project
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Open the project configuration menu (`idf.py menuconfig`).
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In the `Example Configuration` menu:
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* Select the LED type in the `Blink LED type` option.
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* Use `GPIO` for regular LED
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* Use `LED strip` for addressable LED
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* If the LED type is `LED strip`, select the backend peripheral
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* `RMT` is only available for ESP targets with RMT peripheral supported
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* `SPI` is available for all ESP targets
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* Set the GPIO number used for the signal in the `Blink GPIO number` option.
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* Set the blinking period in the `Blink period in ms` option.
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### Build and Flash
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Run `idf.py -p PORT flash monitor` to build, flash and monitor the project.
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(To exit the serial monitor, type ``Ctrl-]``.)
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See the [Getting Started Guide](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/get-started/index.html) for full steps to configure and use ESP-IDF to build projects.
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## Example Output
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As you run the example, you will see the LED blinking, according to the previously defined period. For the addressable LED, you can also change the LED color by setting the `led_strip_set_pixel(led_strip, 0, 16, 16, 16);` (LED Strip, Pixel Number, Red, Green, Blue) with values from 0 to 255 in the [source file](main/blink_example_main.c).
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```text
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I (315) example: Example configured to blink addressable LED!
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I (325) example: Turning the LED OFF!
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I (1325) example: Turning the LED ON!
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I (2325) example: Turning the LED OFF!
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I (3325) example: Turning the LED ON!
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I (4325) example: Turning the LED OFF!
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I (5325) example: Turning the LED ON!
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I (6325) example: Turning the LED OFF!
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I (7325) example: Turning the LED ON!
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I (8325) example: Turning the LED OFF!
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```
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Note: The color order could be different according to the LED model.
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The pixel number indicates the pixel position in the LED strip. For a single LED, use 0.
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## Troubleshooting
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* If the LED isn't blinking, check the GPIO or the LED type selection in the `Example Configuration` menu.
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For any technical queries, please open an [issue](https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues) on GitHub. We will get back to you soon.
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dependencies:
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espressif/led_strip:
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component_hash: 28c6509a727ef74925b372ed404772aeedf11cce10b78c3f69b3c66799095e2d
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dependencies:
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- name: idf
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require: private
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version: '>=4.4'
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source:
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registry_url: https://components.espressif.com/
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type: service
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version: 2.5.5
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idf:
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source:
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type: idf
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version: 5.3.0
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direct_dependencies:
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- espressif/led_strip
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manifest_hash: a9af7824fb34850fbe175d5384052634b3c00880abb2d3a7937e666d07603998
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target: esp32
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version: 2.0.0
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idf_component_register(SRCS "blink_example_main.c"
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INCLUDE_DIRS ".")
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menu "Example Configuration"
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orsource "$IDF_PATH/examples/common_components/env_caps/$IDF_TARGET/Kconfig.env_caps"
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choice BLINK_LED
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prompt "Blink LED type"
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default BLINK_LED_GPIO
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help
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Select the LED type. A normal level controlled LED or an addressable LED strip.
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The default selection is based on the Espressif DevKit boards.
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You can change the default selection according to your board.
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config BLINK_LED_GPIO
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bool "GPIO"
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config BLINK_LED_STRIP
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bool "LED strip"
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endchoice
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choice BLINK_LED_STRIP_BACKEND
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depends on BLINK_LED_STRIP
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prompt "LED strip backend peripheral"
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default BLINK_LED_STRIP_BACKEND_RMT if SOC_RMT_SUPPORTED
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default BLINK_LED_STRIP_BACKEND_SPI
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help
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Select the backend peripheral to drive the LED strip.
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config BLINK_LED_STRIP_BACKEND_RMT
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depends on SOC_RMT_SUPPORTED
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bool "RMT"
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config BLINK_LED_STRIP_BACKEND_SPI
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bool "SPI"
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endchoice
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config BLINK_GPIO
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int "Blink GPIO number"
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range ENV_GPIO_RANGE_MIN ENV_GPIO_OUT_RANGE_MAX
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default 8
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help
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GPIO number (IOxx) to blink on and off the LED.
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Some GPIOs are used for other purposes (flash connections, etc.) and cannot be used to blink.
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config BLINK_PERIOD
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int "Blink period in ms"
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range 10 3600000
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default 1000
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help
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Define the blinking period in milliseconds.
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endmenu
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/* Blink Example
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This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
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software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
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CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "freertos/task.h"
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#include "driver/gpio.h"
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#include "esp_log.h"
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#include "led_strip.h"
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#include "sdkconfig.h"
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static const char *TAG = "example";
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/* Use project configuration menu (idf.py menuconfig) to choose the GPIO to blink,
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or you can edit the following line and set a number here.
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*/
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#define BLINK_GPIO CONFIG_BLINK_GPIO
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static uint8_t s_led_state = 0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_BLINK_LED_STRIP
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static led_strip_handle_t led_strip;
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static void blink_led(void)
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{
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/* If the addressable LED is enabled */
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if (s_led_state) {
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/* Set the LED pixel using RGB from 0 (0%) to 255 (100%) for each color */
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led_strip_set_pixel(led_strip, 0, 16, 16, 16);
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/* Refresh the strip to send data */
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led_strip_refresh(led_strip);
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} else {
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/* Set all LED off to clear all pixels */
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led_strip_clear(led_strip);
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}
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}
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static void configure_led(void)
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{
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Example configured to blink addressable LED!");
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/* LED strip initialization with the GPIO and pixels number*/
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led_strip_config_t strip_config = {
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.strip_gpio_num = BLINK_GPIO,
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.max_leds = 1, // at least one LED on board
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};
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#if CONFIG_BLINK_LED_STRIP_BACKEND_RMT
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led_strip_rmt_config_t rmt_config = {
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.resolution_hz = 10 * 1000 * 1000, // 10MHz
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.flags.with_dma = false,
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};
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(led_strip_new_rmt_device(&strip_config, &rmt_config, &led_strip));
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#elif CONFIG_BLINK_LED_STRIP_BACKEND_SPI
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led_strip_spi_config_t spi_config = {
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.spi_bus = SPI2_HOST,
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.flags.with_dma = true,
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};
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(led_strip_new_spi_device(&strip_config, &spi_config, &led_strip));
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#else
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#error "unsupported LED strip backend"
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#endif
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/* Set all LED off to clear all pixels */
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led_strip_clear(led_strip);
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}
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#elif CONFIG_BLINK_LED_GPIO
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static void blink_led(void)
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{
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/* Set the GPIO level according to the state (LOW or HIGH)*/
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gpio_set_level(BLINK_GPIO, s_led_state);
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}
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static void configure_led(void)
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{
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Example configured to blink GPIO LED!");
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gpio_reset_pin(BLINK_GPIO);
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/* Set the GPIO as a push/pull output */
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gpio_set_direction(BLINK_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
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}
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#else
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#error "unsupported LED type"
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#endif
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void app_main(void)
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{
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/* Configure the peripheral according to the LED type */
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configure_led();
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while (1) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Turning the LED %s!", s_led_state == true ? "ON" : "OFF");
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blink_led();
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/* Toggle the LED state */
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s_led_state = !s_led_state;
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vTaskDelay(CONFIG_BLINK_PERIOD / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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}
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}
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dependencies:
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espressif/led_strip: "^2.4.1"
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